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The county of Devon has a population of over. 1,000,000 people and covers 2,591
square miles (6,711 sq km). It is situated in the South West of England. The county
town is Exeter.
In Devon there are the popular towns of Barnstaple,
Exmouth,
Dolton, Torquay,
Ashburton, Tiverton,
Plymouth, Ottery St Mary,
Putsborough,
Salcombe, Tavistock,
Princetown, Exeter,
Dartmouth, Newton Abbot,
Lynmouth,
Woolacombe, Umberleigh,
Teignmouth, Okehampton,
Sidmouth and
Great Torrington.
Geography
Devon is bounded on the North by the Bristol Channel, on the South by the English
Channel, and on the West by Cornwall. It is a land of beautiful rolling hills, including
Dartmoor and Exmoor. It has upland areas of forests and rugged stone much of which
is in the National Park. The Exe and the Tamar are the main rivers, with the Exe
forming the boundary with Cornwall. Popular towns include Barnstaple, Exmouth, Dolton,
Torquay, Ashburton, Tiverton, Plymouth, Ottery St Mary, Putsborough, Salcombe, Tavistock,
Princetown, Exeter, Dartmouth, Newton Abbot, Lynmouth, Woolacombe, Umberleigh, Teignmouth,
Okehampton, Sidmouth and Great Torrington.
Industry
Plymouth is the chief port and industrial centre for South West England and the
largest conurbation in the county. Devon is a mainly rural county raising beef and
diary cattle, including the Devonshire Red breed. Woollen goods are still manufactured,
along with lace, pottery, and marine fixtures. China clay is still mined but in
smaller quantities than previously. Devon is a very unspoilt region, with charming
villages and quiet walks set in rolling, hilly countryside. Devon is a very popular
tourist and holiday area.
History
The county was occupied from Palaeolithic times onwards and for much of it's early
recorded history, was part of the Kingdom of Cornwall. Many archaeological sites
have been discovered and excavated from a variety of times and many artefacts can
be seen in the local museums. Devon was conquered by King Ine of Wessex in the 8th
cent from the adjoining Kingdom of Cornwall. Many colonists sailed from Plymouth
to the colonies in North America.
Palces of Interest
Axminster Museum, Babbacombe Cliff Railway, Bampton Castle, Barnstaple Castle, Berry
Head, Berry Pomeroy Castle, Bickleigh Castle, Bideford & Instow Railway, Brixham
Heritage Museum, Buckfast Abbey, Castle Drogo, Compton Castle, Cranmore Castle,
Dartmoor, Dartmoor Railway, Dartmouth Castle, Exmoor, Exmouth Museum, Fairlynch
Museum, Gidleigh Castle, Jurassic Coast, Kingswear Castle, Lundy Island, Lydford
Castle, Lynmouth, Lynton & Barnstaple Railway, Okehampton Castle, Paignton & Dartmouth
Steam Railway, Plym Valley Railway, Plymouth City, Museum & Art Gallery, Plymouth
Dome, Plympton Castle ruins, Powderham Castle, Rougemont Castle, Royal Albert Museum
& Art Gallery, Salcombe Castle, Sidmouth Museum, South Devon Railway, Torquay Museum,
Totnes Castle, Totnes Costume Museum, Totnes Museum, Whimple, Winkleigh Castle ruins.
Devonshire County Flag

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